Vesicle capture, not delivery, scales up neuropeptide storage in neuroendocrine terminals
Identifieur interne : 000873 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000872; suivant : 000874Vesicle capture, not delivery, scales up neuropeptide storage in neuroendocrine terminals
Auteurs : Dinara Bulgari ; Chaoming Zhou ; Randall S. Hewes ; David L. Deitcher ; Edwin S. LevitanSource :
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [ 0027-8424 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Drosophila (physiologie), Microscopie confocale, Neuropeptides (métabolisme), Système neuroendocrinien (métabolisme), Système neuroendocrinien (physiologie), Terminaisons présynaptiques (métabolisme), Transmission synaptique (physiologie), Vésicules de transport (métabolisme), Vésicules de transport (physiologie).
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Neuropeptides.
- metabolism : Neurosecretory Systems, Presynaptic Terminals, Transport Vesicles.
- physiology : Drosophila, Neurosecretory Systems, Synaptic Transmission, Transport Vesicles.
- Animals, Microscopy, Confocal.
Abstract
Neuropeptides, which affect mood and behavior, are synthesized in the soma and delivered to nerve terminals for storage and release. Yet, among identified neurons, there is great variation in the abundance of neuropeptides in terminals. Demonstrated transcriptional regulation of neuropeptide synthesis supports the view that presynaptic neuropeptide stores are proportional to synthesis-driven delivery of neuropeptide-containing vesicles to terminals. However, we show that nerve terminals with dramatically different neuropeptide stores are supported by identical vesicle delivery and differ instead in efficiency of vesicle capture. Vesicle capture in the terminal is under transcriptional control and influences vesicle distribution and replacement as well as neuropeptide accumulation for release. Thus, vesicle capture is a major determinant of nerve terminal function.
Url:
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1322170111
PubMed: 24550480
PubMed Central: 3948302
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Neurosecretory Systems (metabolism)</term>
<term>Neurosecretory Systems (physiology)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Significance</title>
<p>Neuropeptides, which affect mood and behavior, are synthesized in the soma and delivered to nerve terminals for storage and release. Yet, among identified neurons, there is great variation in the abundance of neuropeptides in terminals. Demonstrated transcriptional regulation of neuropeptide synthesis supports the view that presynaptic neuropeptide stores are proportional to synthesis-driven delivery of neuropeptide-containing vesicles to terminals. However, we show that nerve terminals with dramatically different neuropeptide stores are supported by identical vesicle delivery and differ instead in efficiency of vesicle capture. Vesicle capture in the terminal is under transcriptional control and influences vesicle distribution and replacement as well as neuropeptide accumulation for release. Thus, vesicle capture is a major determinant of nerve terminal function.</p>
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<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bulgari, Dinara" sort="Bulgari, Dinara" uniqKey="Bulgari D" first="Dinara" last="Bulgari">Dinara Bulgari</name>
<name sortKey="Deitcher, David L" sort="Deitcher, David L" uniqKey="Deitcher D" first="David L." last="Deitcher">David L. Deitcher</name>
<name sortKey="Hewes, Randall S" sort="Hewes, Randall S" uniqKey="Hewes R" first="Randall S." last="Hewes">Randall S. Hewes</name>
<name sortKey="Levitan, Edwin S" sort="Levitan, Edwin S" uniqKey="Levitan E" first="Edwin S." last="Levitan">Edwin S. Levitan</name>
<name sortKey="Zhou, Chaoming" sort="Zhou, Chaoming" uniqKey="Zhou C" first="Chaoming" last="Zhou">Chaoming Zhou</name>
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